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Public Policy

 

 

 

Be the News Professional

As a newspaper publisher, you have an opportunity to be truly unbiased in your reporting of the news.  The temptation will always there to slant the information a little, either this way or that way.  It can be very hard to tell a story without making sure everyone knows who the hero is, who the victims are, and who the "bad guys" are.

But the real bad guys are those who try to shape the news, who want to control how everyone feels about this or that issue.

People must be allowed, even urged, to think freely for themselves.  So work hard to give them the truth, straight and simple.  The more information they have, the better their chances to make truly wise decisions.

Sure, they'll make some lousy choices.  And we may all have to face the bitter consequences together.  But in the end, a society can only grow when it is truly free to do so.

Jim Sutton

 

 
 
"If we fail to celebrate the good in all people, and the good in every community, we risk losing what we've gained a a society."                                     — Jim Sutton

What a Newspaper Talks About

 

Covering the Weather & More

If you publish weekly or every other week, or once a month, you will not be trying to cover the same kinds of daily news and information as the local daily.  For example, you won't gain much from trying to devote a lot of space to forecasting the weather.  At least where I live, the forecast is never very accurate beyond the next day or so (and sometimes not worth much for the day at hand).  On the other hand, you may want to include weather information (or at least helpful links) on the web version of your paper.

Headline Image for Local Newspaper: Dog Faces Chair
DOG FACES CHAIR

And its up to you to decide whether you want to list every police call, every warrant, every court case, etc.  Some publishers hope to thrive on scandal and such.  But most small papers do well to focus on the good things often overlooked by the rest of the media. 

TV news, for example, tries to alarm people every evening, in the hope that more viewers will tune in more often if they're terrified of what's going on in the land.  And some dailies churn out a lot of coverage on murders and rapes and robberies, with the same kind of hope.  Smaller, more local papers, however, do better when they show all the great things happening around them, leaving the bad news for truly important issue.

 

What to Print

A newspaper is about information.  Some of that information is news, public notices, interesting stories of achievements and updates on the progress or setbacks of the community itself.  Not all the information needs to be serious.

Some things that you'll want to consider as content in each paper:

Headline & Hard News Stories (the serious stuff)

Weekly (or as often as you publish) Columns

An Editorial Section and/or Letters from Readers

Special Interest Features

Comics, Mazes, Puzzles

Fillers & Mini Bits

Classified Ad Sections

A good newspaper allows the community to speak to itself.  As a newspaper publisher, you're not trying to tell the community what it should be, so much as you should aim at allowing the community to speak for itself.  The people of the community should all have an equal voice in your paper.  That means that some of the people who disagree with you should also be allowed to have their say in a fair exchange of ideas and opinions.

This does not mean the newspaper can't be used to encourage the best things while downplaying the discouraging.  Honesty in the press is essential to a growing and healthy population.  But no paper is required to abuse and insult the readership, or to beat known facts into the ground.  Scandal and murder and the practice of yellow journalism ("exposing" every fault you can find) is not useful news.  Nor does it help to encourage your community in the great things already being accomplished all around you.

 

Find good things to say about the people of your town.

Find good stories of teachers who are doing a good job.  Praise the local heroes.  Interview the parents and the children who accomplish some good in the community.  Give an inside story on what it's like to work at the local plant, or the local school, or the local fast-food restaurant.

While you should print the photos and names of high achievers, you should also find reasons to praise the ones who seem completely ordinary.  If we fail to celebrate the good in all people, and the good in every community, we may end up losing what we already have. 

Good kids don't always get the highest marks in school or win the math awards for excellence.  Good parents don't always become firemen or community leaders.  Sometimes they just do a good job at work and buy milk for the family instead of a case of beer.  And sometimes even the guy who buys a 6-pack every Friday night is a really good guy to have as a neighbor, co-worker and friend.

 

Take the time to understand your community.

If you've not been very involved in the local workings of your community before, you must become involved now that you run a newspaper.  But don't try to judge what you don't understand.  Every story has at least two sides, and most have several.  In order to be fair in reporting the facts, you must be able to listen and learn from all sides — especially when there is conflict.  Your reporting should be a source of genuine information.  If you are overly biased, then your paper will accomplish very little.  Even when you are perfectly balanced you will be accused of bias.

 

Opinions are like noses.  Everyone has one.

It's okay to print your own opinion, but remember not to print it as news.  Place it in an editorial column.  And then be sure to give equal space to someone who thinks your opinion stinks.  A free community must make choices about many things.  And, like it or not, the very best decisions and choices are never based on ignorance.  So never try to keep your community in the dark.  Give them your opinions, and then actively encourage those who oppose you to voice their own opinions.  Both the paper and the community will benefit from such practices.

 

A Means of Community Communication

The best thing you can provide, as a newspaper publisher, is a bulletin board where the people of your community can post their ideas, their accomplishments, their worries and their dreams.  Be careful not to try and stifle the voice of your community.  You are free to fill the pages of the paper with news and feature articles and tidbits of information as you like (after all, you are the editor, the publisher, the boss!).  But be careful to keep the doors and windows of the paper open to other ideas, as well.

If you're the only one encouraging the community in good directions, then the readers can easily ignore you.  But if you, and the voices from the other side of the spectrum, and those who oppose you both, and still others who think you're all nuts — if all of you can agree on some very important things, and all of you are urging the community to go forward in good ways, then you have many voices cheering the community on as it runs the race of life.

Maybe I sound like an idealist.  But I've seen it work.  And I've seen what happens when no one bothers to try and make it work. 

Our children need the attention.  The families and individuals in our community need the encouragement.  The struggling artist, the honest businessman, the generous neighbor, the local Bible-teaching pastor, the liberal-minded high school teacher — they all need to be encouraged to carry on their work of serving others with their gifts.  Community leaders need some help, and occasionally some opposition.  The community needs the participation of its people.  As a local newspaper, you can be a central part of getting everyone to play a more active role in what happens.  I believe its worth all the effort you can give it.

 

In the Long Run, It's All About Success

Ultimately, you want to succeed as a business, and as a good neighbor in the community.  You also want to see your neighbors succeed.  History shows that good neighbors are sometimes misunderstood.  And businesses with even the most sincere ethics and intentions can fail if other important factors are ignored (like good bookkeeping).  But as a good general rule, what truly benefits and inspires your readers will work for your business. 

Work hard to build a reputation as a fair reporter, and your paper will be respected.  As your readers grow in their respect for you, public goodwill can enhance sales.  Don't get me wrong.  Public goodwill is not the same thing as sales or income.  You still have to sell ads, work deals, and keep an eye on competition.  But if you're accepted as one of the good guys, you have some points in your favor.

No matter how remote or how specialized you think your market is, someone will always be looking to take your advertisers away from you.  And if they can compete with you on pricing, you'll feel the heat.  But never allow those guys to rattle you.  Do your job as a publisher, reporter, editor, photographer (janitor, etc.) and hang in there.  Seasons come and go.  If you have taken care from the beginning to put down good roots, you will last any storm.

If you provide the local or regional service no one else is (really) willing to provide, and you keep your nose clean, when it comes to unbiased news reporting, you'll have some pretty good roots going down.  There are always imitators, but no one can beat the real thing in any industry or profession.  Be the real thing in the newspaper business.  Be the newspaper that truly serves the community.  Don't look for charity or sympathy, just be there, doing what needs to be done.  And you will be around a long time.

 

 

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Copyrighted 2004-2006 by Jim Sutton

This page last edited 06/22/07

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